
How to Identify a Banknote From a Photo
A useful result starts before the scan. Capture both sides, preserve fine details, and photograph the clues that distinguish one issue from another.
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Identify unfamiliar banknotes from photos, scripts, issuers, dates, serial numbers, security features, and visible design clues.

A useful result starts before the scan. Capture both sides, preserve fine details, and photograph the clues that distinguish one issue from another.
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You do not need to recognize the language to start. The note’s issuer, symbols, numerals, layout, and reverse design usually narrow the search quickly.
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A star can identify a production replacement, but other issuers use letters, prefixes, or series codes. The exact issue determines what the marker means.
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Watermarks and threads sit within a note's substrate, but their design, position, and visibility vary by issue. Use them as comparison evidence, not a one-step verdict.
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Pick numbers give world banknote collectors a shared catalog reference, but the number works only with the issuing country and the exact variety.
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Cotton paper, polymer film, and hybrid substrates reveal different clues and develop different kinds of damage. Learn what to inspect before cataloging a note.
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A specimen is a deliberately marked example of a completed banknote design. The marking is a clue, not proof by itself, so the exact issue and provenance still need checking.
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